The ingredient, explained
Polylactic Acid
A primary study examines this ingredient in the specified preparation and setting.
Ingredient guide
What it is and what it does
Polymer of lactic acid
About this ingredient: EU CosIng ingredient registry (via Open Beauty Facts taxonomy) ↗
- Abrasive
- Provides mechanical surface cleaning or polishing.
Function definitions: European Commission ingredient function definitions (SCCNFP/0299/00, pages 16 to 20) ↗
Registry functions describe possible formulation roles, not results for a finished product. A dictionary entry is not an approval or a safety assessment.
A closer look
What the research shows
Human injection study
Immediate injection improved facial-lipoatrophy self-ratings versus delayed-treatment group; benefits persisted through follow-up.
What this does not tell us
Injected deep dermal filler in HIV-associated lipoatrophy, not topical polymer cosmetic benefit. Open label, no placebo, 30 participants. The 24-week period is follow-up, not continuous exposure duration.
Sources for this summary. PubMed 15012646 ↗
Research review checked Oct 1, 2026
Bounded review of local candidates, exact-name indexed primary journal/PubMed safety and topical searches; not a systematic review.
Ingredient research is not proof that a product containing this ingredient works.
Read the 1 selected study
Human injection study · n=30
A randomized open-label study of immediate versus delayed polylactic acid injections for the cosmetic management of facial lipoatrophy in persons with HIV infection. ↗
HIV medicine · 2004
Follow the formula
Products containing this ingredient
From the wider catalogue. Linked by the ingredient list, without an efficacy ranking.
Names and identifiers
Registry identity
Polymer of lactic acid
- INCI name on ingredient lists
- POLYLACTIC ACID
- CAS registry number
- 9051-89-2
Sources for this ingredient record
- EU CosIng ingredient registry (via Open Beauty Facts taxonomy) ↗ · ODbL 1.0 (Open Beauty Facts database) · Recorded Aug 8, 2026


