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The ingredient, explained

Propanediol

A published expert assessment examines cosmetic-use safety.

Viscosity controllingSolvent
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Ingredient guide

What it is and what it does

1‚3-dihydroxypropane

About this ingredient: EU CosIng ingredient registry (via Open Beauty Facts taxonomy) ↗

Viscosity controlling
Adjusts how thick or fluid a product is.
Solvent
Dissolves other ingredients in a formula.

Function definitions: European Commission ingredient function definitions (SCCNFP/0299/00, pages 16 to 20) ↗

Registry functions describe possible formulation roles, not results for a finished product. A dictionary entry is not an approval or a safety assessment.

A closer look

What the research shows

Safety assessment

Propanediol is included among the seven alkane diols supported for the cosmetic uses and concentrations described.

What this does not tell us

The report reached insufficient-data conclusions for three different diols. Its conclusions must not be transferred between isomers or treated as efficacy evidence.

Sources for this summary. PubMed 38174390 ↗

Research review checked Oct 1, 2026

Bounded review of 42 local candidate records, selected relevant abstracts, and targeted exact-name primary-source searches. Not a systematic review.

Ingredient research is not proof that a product containing this ingredient works.

Read the 1 selected study

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Products containing this ingredient

All 766 products ↗

From the Serenfold edit. Linked by the ingredient list, without an efficacy ranking.

Names and identifiers

Registry identity

1‚3-dihydroxypropane

INCI name on ingredient lists
PROPANEDIOL
CAS registry number
504-63-2, 26264-14-2
EC number
207-997-3

Sources for this ingredient record