The ingredient, explained
Stearyl Alcohol
Stearyl Alcohol has published research relevant to cosmetic safety assessment.
Ingredient guide
What it is and what it does
Stearyl alcohol is a long-chain fatty alcohol. Its recorded functions include softening the skin surface, helping oil and water phases mix and adjusting formula thickness.
About this ingredient: CosIng identity and functions via Open Beauty Facts ↗ · European Commission ingredient function definitions ↗ · PubChem: Cetearyl alcohol ↗
- Emollient
- Helps soften and smooth the skin surface.
- Emulsifying
- Helps liquids that do not normally mix form a mixture.
- Emulsion stabilising
- Helps keep an emulsion from separating.
- Foam boosting
- Changes the amount, texture or stability of foam.
- Masking
- Reduces or conceals the formula's underlying odour or taste.
- Opacifying
- Makes a product less transparent.
- Refatting
- Replenishes lipids on hair or the outer skin layers.
- Viscosity controlling
- Adjusts how thick or fluid a product is.
- Surfactant
- Changes surface tension to help a product distribute or interact with other materials.
Function definitions: European Commission ingredient function definitions (SCCNFP/0299/00, pages 16 to 20) ↗
Registry functions describe possible formulation roles, not results for a finished product. A dictionary entry is not an approval or a safety assessment.
A closer look
What the research shows
Safety assessment
The report reviews animal toxicology, irritation, clinical patch testing and formulation photoreactivity for the listed fatty alcohols.
What this does not tell us
Historical group safety evidence with supporting formulation tests. It does not establish a skin benefit or guarantee tolerance in every product.
Sources for this summary. DOI 10.3109/10915818509078685 ↗
Research review checked Oct 1, 2026
Selective exact-identity review of 0 supplied local candidates and the targeted primary-source search recorded below. Bounded review, not a systematic search.
Ingredient research is not proof that a product containing this ingredient works.
Read the 1 selected study
Safety assessment
Final Report on the Safety Assessment of Stearyl Alcohol, Oleyl Alcohol, and Octyl Dodecanol ↗
· 1985
Follow the formula
Products containing this ingredient
From the wider catalogue. Linked by the ingredient list, without an efficacy ranking.
Names and identifiers
Registry identity
Octadecan-1-ol
- INCI name on ingredient lists
- STEARYL ALCOHOL
- CAS registry number
- 112-92-5
- EC number
- 204-017-6
Other recorded names (1)
- alcohol stearylicus
Sources for this ingredient record
- EU CosIng ingredient registry (via Open Beauty Facts taxonomy) ↗ · ODbL 1.0 (Open Beauty Facts database) · Recorded Aug 8, 2026
- European Commission ingredient function definitions ↗ · Recorded Sep 30, 2026
- PubChem: Cetearyl alcohol ↗ · Recorded Sep 30, 2026



