The ingredient, explained
Tretinoin
A controlled trial examined topical tretinoin for facial photoaging.
Ingredient guide
What it is and what it does
All-trans retinoic acid, a topical retinoid.
About this ingredient: EU CosIng ingredient registry (via Open Beauty Facts taxonomy) ↗
- Retinoid
- Vitamin A or a vitamin A-like compound. This is a compound category; individual retinoids have different research and uses.
Function definitions: National Cancer Institute: Retinoid definition ↗
Registry functions describe possible formulation roles, not results for a finished product. A dictionary entry is not an approval or a safety assessment.
A closer look
What the research shows
Human topical research
The tested 0.05% cream improved fine wrinkles, pigmentation and texture more than vehicle over twenty-four weeks.
What this does not tell us
Results concern that formulation. Redness, peeling and stinging occurred, and evidence cannot be transferred to another retinoid.
Sources for this summary. PubMed 2024983 ↗
Research review checked Oct 1, 2026
Read exact local candidate abstracts first; select identity-relevant papers; targeted primary PubMed/publisher searches. This is not an exhaustive systematic review.
Ingredient research is not proof that a product containing this ingredient works.
Read the 1 selected study
Human topical research · n=251
Topical tretinoin for treatment of photodamaged skin. A multicenter study. ↗
Archives of dermatology · 1991
Follow the formula
Products containing this ingredient
From the wider catalogue. Linked by the ingredient list, without an efficacy ranking.
No published products are linked yet.
Names and identifiers
Registry identity
All-trans retinoic acid, a topical retinoid.
- INCI name on ingredient lists
- TRETINOIN
- CAS registry number
- 302-79-4
Other recorded names (2)
- all-trans retinoic acid
- retinoic acid
Sources for this ingredient record
- EU CosIng ingredient registry (via Open Beauty Facts taxonomy) ↗ · ODbL 1.0 (Open Beauty Facts database) · Recorded Aug 8, 2026